We are required to emulate the attributes of G-d. "Just as He is merciful and compassionate, so too, we must be merciful and compassionate. Among God's attributes is His hatred for Lashon-Hara.
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Prohibition 1
"YOU SHALL NOT GO ABOUT AS A TALEBEARER AMONG YOUR PEOPLE" (LEVITICUS 19:16)
Prohibition 2
"YOU SHALL NOT UTTER A FALSE REPORT" (Exodus 23:1) This verse is also rendered as "You shall not accept a false report" (Psochim 118A This prohibition bans the the speaking of or accepting of evil speech.
Prohibition 3
TAKE HEED CONCERNING THE PLAGUE OF LEPROSY (Deuteronomy 24:8) Sifri explains that this verse refers to Lashon Hora (Evil Speech) which is punishable by the infliction of leprosy.
Prohibition 4
"BEFORE THE BLIND DO NOT PUT A STUMBLING BLOCK" (Leviticus 19:14) This verse prohibits us from placing a spiritual stumbling-block in the path of others. If someone causes another to sin, he violates this prohibition. By speaking or listening to Evil Speech, you not...
Prohibition 5
"BEWARE LEST YOU FORGET THE LORD YOUR G-D" (Numbers 8:11) This prohibition is against being conceited. One who ridicules others is generally motivated by a felling of superiority. If he were aware of his own faults, he surely would not deprecate others. The gravity of...
Prohibition 6
"YOU SHALL NOT PROFANE MY HOLY NAME" (Leviticus 22:32) Do not speak G-d's name in vain.
Prohibition 7
"YOU SHALL NOT HATE YOUR BROTHER IN YOUR HEART" (Leviticus 19:12) Do not speak in a friendly manner about someone to his face and then speak badly about that person behind his back.
Prohibition 8-9
"YOU SHALL NOT TAKE VENGENCE NOR BEAR ANY GRUDGE AGAINST THE CHILDREN OF YOR PEOPLE" (Leviticus 19:18) If you are angry at someone because he refused to grant you some favor and in revenge you speak evil speech about him, you have violated these two prohibitions, in...